Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre was 16,317 current USD per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
16,317 current USD per square kilometre
Change on year
up 47.0%
Rank
12th
of 41 groups
All-time high
16,317 current USD per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
1,142 current USD per square kilometre
in 1994
Years of data
31
1993–2023

Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1993–2023

05.0k10.0k15.0k1993200820231993: 1.3k current USD per square kilometre1994: 1.1k current USD per square kilometre1995: 1.5k current USD per square kilometre1996: 1.7k current USD per square kilometre1997: 2.1k current USD per square kilometre1998: 2.0k current USD per square kilometre1999: 2.2k current USD per square kilometre2000: 2.1k current USD per square kilometre2001: 1.7k current USD per square kilometre2002: 2.1k current USD per square kilometre2003: 2.4k current USD per square kilometre2004: 2.6k current USD per square kilometre2005: 3.0k current USD per square kilometre2006: 3.4k current USD per square kilometre2007: 4.2k current USD per square kilometre2008: 4.9k current USD per square kilometre2009: 4.4k current USD per square kilometre2010: 4.7k current USD per square kilometre2011: 4.9k current USD per square kilometre2012: 5.2k current USD per square kilometre2013: 5.5k current USD per square kilometre2014: 5.2k current USD per square kilometre2015: 4.6k current USD per square kilometre2016: 4.6k current USD per square kilometre2017: 4.7k current USD per square kilometre2018: 5.6k current USD per square kilometre2019: 5.8k current USD per square kilometre2020: 5.2k current USD per square kilometre2021: 5.3k current USD per square kilometre2022: 11.1k current USD per square kilometre2023: 16.3k current USD per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current USD per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 16,317 current USD per square kilometre. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

That represents a change of up 47.0% on the previous year and up 197.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 16,317 current USD per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1,142 current USD per square kilometre, in 1994.

That places Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 12th out of 41 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1993 to 2023.
Year current USD per square kilometre Change
1993 1,273 current USD per square kilometre
1994 1,142 current USD per square kilometre -10.2%
1995 1,466 current USD per square kilometre +28.3%
1996 1,738 current USD per square kilometre +18.5%
1997 2,068 current USD per square kilometre +19.0%
1998 2,034 current USD per square kilometre -1.7%
1999 2,188 current USD per square kilometre +7.6%
2000 2,108 current USD per square kilometre -3.6%
2001 1,690 current USD per square kilometre -19.8%
2002 2,088 current USD per square kilometre +23.5%
2003 2,381 current USD per square kilometre +14.1%
2004 2,590 current USD per square kilometre +8.7%
2005 2,993 current USD per square kilometre +15.6%
2006 3,398 current USD per square kilometre +13.5%
2007 4,245 current USD per square kilometre +24.9%
2008 4,949 current USD per square kilometre +16.6%
2009 4,362 current USD per square kilometre -11.9%
2010 4,698 current USD per square kilometre +7.7%
2011 4,935 current USD per square kilometre +5.0%
2012 5,201 current USD per square kilometre +5.4%
2013 5,483 current USD per square kilometre +5.4%
2014 5,229 current USD per square kilometre -4.6%
2015 4,579 current USD per square kilometre -12.4%
2016 4,572 current USD per square kilometre -0.1%
2017 4,665 current USD per square kilometre +2.0%
2018 5,552 current USD per square kilometre +19.0%
2019 5,833 current USD per square kilometre +5.0%
2020 5,169 current USD per square kilometre -11.4%
2021 5,310 current USD per square kilometre +2.7%
2022 11,100 current USD per square kilometre +109.0%
2023 16,317 current USD per square kilometre +47.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,701 current USD per square kilometre 1,142 current USD per square kilometre 2,188 current USD per square kilometre 7
2000s 3,080 current USD per square kilometre 1,690 current USD per square kilometre 4,949 current USD per square kilometre 10
2010s 5,075 current USD per square kilometre 4,572 current USD per square kilometre 5,833 current USD per square kilometre 10
2020s 9,474 current USD per square kilometre 5,169 current USD per square kilometre 16,317 current USD per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 9 United Arab Emirates 320,404 current USD per square kilometre compare
  2. 10 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 311,261 current USD per square kilometre compare
  3. 11 Luxembourg 257,332 current USD per square kilometre compare
  4. 12 Belgium 250,193 current USD per square kilometre compare
  5. 13 Denmark 203,315 current USD per square kilometre compare
  6. 14 Germany 192,557 current USD per square kilometre compare
  7. 15 Switzerland 159,181 current USD per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 16,317 current USD per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 16,317 current USD per square kilometre in 2023.
What is the lowest military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 1,142 current USD per square kilometre in 1994.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 12th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
Is military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 197.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-square-kilometre/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/">Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military expenditure (current USD) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre
Unit
current USD per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
210 places, 10,125 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.