Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre was 5,336 current USD per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5,336 current USD per square kilometre
Change on year
up 16.1%
Rank
26th
of 41 groups
All-time high
5,660 current USD per square kilometre
in 2014
All-time low
73.02 current USD per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k196119922023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current USD per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) stood at 5,336 current USD per square kilometre.

The figure is up 16.1% on the previous year and down 4.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 5,660 current USD per square kilometre in 2014 and was at its lowest, 73.02 current USD per square kilometre, in 1961.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 26th of 41 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1961 to 2023.
Year current USD per square kilometre Change
1961 73.02 current USD per square kilometre
1962 102.38 current USD per square kilometre +40.2%
1963 111.1 current USD per square kilometre +8.5%
1964 145.8 current USD per square kilometre +31.2%
1965 180.47 current USD per square kilometre +23.8%
1966 198.39 current USD per square kilometre +9.9%
1967 208.37 current USD per square kilometre +5.0%
1968 253.94 current USD per square kilometre +21.9%
1969 296.77 current USD per square kilometre +16.9%
1970 355.48 current USD per square kilometre +19.8%
1971 364.14 current USD per square kilometre +2.4%
1972 334.05 current USD per square kilometre -8.3%
1973 414.53 current USD per square kilometre +24.1%
1974 956.68 current USD per square kilometre +130.8%
1975 1,250 current USD per square kilometre +30.7%
1976 1,477 current USD per square kilometre +18.1%
1977 1,638 current USD per square kilometre +10.9%
1978 1,755 current USD per square kilometre +7.2%
1979 1,455 current USD per square kilometre -17.1%
1980 1,698 current USD per square kilometre +16.7%
1981 2,144 current USD per square kilometre +26.3%
1982 2,013 current USD per square kilometre -6.1%
1983 2,110 current USD per square kilometre +4.9%
1984 2,169 current USD per square kilometre +2.8%
1985 2,303 current USD per square kilometre +6.2%
1986 2,513 current USD per square kilometre +9.1%
1987 2,895 current USD per square kilometre +15.2%
1988 3,241 current USD per square kilometre +12.0%
1989 2,620 current USD per square kilometre -19.2%
1990 2,661 current USD per square kilometre +1.6%
1991 2,836 current USD per square kilometre +6.6%
1992 3,202 current USD per square kilometre +12.9%
1993 1,284 current USD per square kilometre -59.9%
1994 1,470 current USD per square kilometre +14.5%
1995 1,388 current USD per square kilometre -5.6%
1996 1,500 current USD per square kilometre +8.1%
1997 1,747 current USD per square kilometre +16.5%
1998 1,881 current USD per square kilometre +7.7%
1999 1,929 current USD per square kilometre +2.5%
2000 2,099 current USD per square kilometre +8.8%
2001 2,369 current USD per square kilometre +12.9%
2002 1,698 current USD per square kilometre -28.3%
2003 1,850 current USD per square kilometre +8.9%
2004 2,191 current USD per square kilometre +18.4%
2005 2,511 current USD per square kilometre +14.6%
2006 2,821 current USD per square kilometre +12.3%
2007 3,233 current USD per square kilometre +14.6%
2008 3,848 current USD per square kilometre +19.0%
2009 4,060 current USD per square kilometre +5.5%
2010 4,405 current USD per square kilometre +8.5%
2011 5,002 current USD per square kilometre +13.5%
2012 5,381 current USD per square kilometre +7.6%
2013 5,563 current USD per square kilometre +3.4%
2014 5,660 current USD per square kilometre +1.7%
2015 5,354 current USD per square kilometre -5.4%
2016 5,152 current USD per square kilometre -3.8%
2017 5,414 current USD per square kilometre +5.1%
2018 5,153 current USD per square kilometre -4.8%
2019 4,583 current USD per square kilometre -11.1%
2020 4,197 current USD per square kilometre -8.4%
2021 4,539 current USD per square kilometre +8.2%
2022 4,595 current USD per square kilometre +1.2%
2023 5,336 current USD per square kilometre +16.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1974 +130.8% 414.53 current USD per square kilometre 956.68 current USD per square kilometre
1993 -59.9% 3,202 current USD per square kilometre 1,284 current USD per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 174.47 current USD per square kilometre 73.02 current USD per square kilometre 296.77 current USD per square kilometre 9
1970s 1,000 current USD per square kilometre 334.05 current USD per square kilometre 1,755 current USD per square kilometre 10
1980s 2,371 current USD per square kilometre 1,698 current USD per square kilometre 3,241 current USD per square kilometre 10
1990s 1,990 current USD per square kilometre 1,284 current USD per square kilometre 3,202 current USD per square kilometre 10
2000s 2,668 current USD per square kilometre 1,698 current USD per square kilometre 4,060 current USD per square kilometre 10
2010s 5,167 current USD per square kilometre 4,405 current USD per square kilometre 5,660 current USD per square kilometre 10
2020s 4,667 current USD per square kilometre 4,197 current USD per square kilometre 5,336 current USD per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 23 Seychelles 72,231 current USD per square kilometre compare
  2. 24 Czechia 65,524 current USD per square kilometre compare
  3. 25 Cyprus 60,485 current USD per square kilometre compare
  4. 26 Greece 54,421 current USD per square kilometre compare
  5. 27 Austria 53,953 current USD per square kilometre compare
  6. 28 Slovakia 50,783 current USD per square kilometre compare
  7. 29 Hungary 47,726 current USD per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 5,336 current USD per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 5,660 current USD per square kilometre in 2014.
What is the lowest military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 73.02 current USD per square kilometre in 1961.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 26th out of 41 groups with data for 2023.
Is military expenditure (current usd), per square kilometre rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-square-kilometre/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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<a href="https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-square-kilometre/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/">Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military expenditure (current USD) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre
Unit
current USD per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
210 places, 10,125 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.