Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle income

Middle income: Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP was 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 2.7%
Rank
20th
of 41 groups
All-time high
0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 1989
All-time low
0.0155 current USD per US$ of GDP
in 2021
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle income, 1989–2024

00.010.020.031989200620241989: 0.029 current USD per US$ of GDP1990: 0.026 current USD per US$ of GDP1991: 0.026 current USD per US$ of GDP1992: 0.026 current USD per US$ of GDP1993: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP1994: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1995: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1996: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1997: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1998: 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP1999: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2000: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP2001: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2002: 0.02 current USD per US$ of GDP2003: 0.022 current USD per US$ of GDP2004: 0.022 current USD per US$ of GDP2005: 0.021 current USD per US$ of GDP2006: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2007: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2008: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2009: 0.018 current USD per US$ of GDP2010: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2011: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2012: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2013: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2014: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2015: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2016: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2017: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2018: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2019: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2020: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2021: 0.015 current USD per US$ of GDP2022: 0.016 current USD per US$ of GDP2023: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP2024: 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in current USD per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle income is 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 4.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle income peaked at 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.0155 current USD per US$ of GDP, in 2021.

That places Middle income 20th out of 41 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle income, 1989 to 2024.
Year current USD per US$ of GDP Change
1989 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP
1990 0.0261 current USD per US$ of GDP -9.2%
1991 0.0256 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.8%
1992 0.0259 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.2%
1993 0.0207 current USD per US$ of GDP -19.9%
1994 0.0194 current USD per US$ of GDP -6.2%
1995 0.0194 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.3%
1996 0.0188 current USD per US$ of GDP -3.2%
1997 0.0188 current USD per US$ of GDP +0.1%
1998 0.019 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.1%
1999 0.0205 current USD per US$ of GDP +8.0%
2000 0.0201 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.0%
2001 0.0209 current USD per US$ of GDP +4.1%
2002 0.0203 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.9%
2003 0.0217 current USD per US$ of GDP +7.0%
2004 0.0215 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.1%
2005 0.0209 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.7%
2006 0.0167 current USD per US$ of GDP -20.0%
2007 0.0164 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.1%
2008 0.0167 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2009 0.0181 current USD per US$ of GDP +8.4%
2010 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP -6.9%
2011 0.0161 current USD per US$ of GDP -4.3%
2012 0.0165 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.3%
2013 0.0168 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.1%
2014 0.0167 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.5%
2015 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP +1.8%
2016 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP -0.8%
2017 0.0167 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.2%
2018 0.0165 current USD per US$ of GDP -1.4%
2019 0.0161 current USD per US$ of GDP -2.6%
2020 0.0169 current USD per US$ of GDP +5.1%
2021 0.0155 current USD per US$ of GDP -8.3%
2022 0.0161 current USD per US$ of GDP +3.8%
2023 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP +5.8%
2024 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP +2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP 1
1990s 0.0214 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0188 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0261 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2000s 0.0193 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0164 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0217 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2010s 0.0166 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0161 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.017 current USD per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0166 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0155 current USD per US$ of GDP 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 17 Burkina Faso 0.0442 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 18 Jordan 0.0437 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 19 Poland 0.0414 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 20 Yemen 0.0397 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 21 Syria 0.0369 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 22 Brunei Darussalam 0.0364 current USD per US$ of GDP compare
  7. 23 Djibouti 0.0363 current USD per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More public sector data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle income?
Military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp in Middle income was 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 0.0287 current USD per US$ of GDP in 1989.
What is the lowest military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0155 current USD per US$ of GDP in 2021.
How does Middle income rank for military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp?
Middle income ranks 20th out of 41 groups with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure (current usd), per unit of gdp rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd-per-unit-of-gdp/middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Military expenditure (current USD) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP
Unit
current USD per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
210 places, 10,381 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Military expenditure (current USD) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.