Military expenditure (current USD) in Middle income

Middle income: Military expenditure was 678.38 billion current USD in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
678.38 billion current USD
Change on year
up 6.3%
Rank
10th
of 44 groups
All-time high
678.38 billion current USD
in 2024
All-time low
73.84 billion current USD
in 1993
Years of data
36
1989–2024

Military expenditure in Middle income, 1989–2024

0200.0B400.0B600.0B1989200620241989: 80.2B current USD1990: 83.3B current USD1991: 79.3B current USD1992: 85.4B current USD1993: 73.8B current USD1994: 77.8B current USD1995: 90.5B current USD1996: 97.2B current USD1997: 103.5B current USD1998: 102.8B current USD1999: 107.0B current USD2000: 114.0B current USD2001: 119.2B current USD2002: 117.3B current USD2003: 140.1B current USD2004: 162.9B current USD2005: 187.5B current USD2006: 176.8B current USD2007: 212.8B current USD2008: 258.0B current USD2009: 281.0B current USD2010: 318.6B current USD2011: 357.0B current USD2012: 389.7B current USD2013: 420.4B current USD2014: 436.9B current USD2015: 430.4B current USD2016: 432.0B current USD2017: 466.9B current USD2018: 489.6B current USD2019: 491.0B current USD2020: 499.0B current USD2021: 539.7B current USD2022: 586.5B current USD2023: 638.4B current USD2024: 678.4B current USD

Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in current USD.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 678.38 billion current USD for military expenditure in 2024. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 55.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military expenditure in Middle income peaked at 678.38 billion current USD in 2024 and was at its lowest, 73.84 billion current USD, in 1993.

That places Middle income 10th out of 44 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military expenditure in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for Military expenditure (current USD) in Middle income, 1989 to 2024.
Year current USD Change
1989 80.19 billion current USD —
1990 83.26 billion current USD +3.8%
1991 79.33 billion current USD -4.7%
1992 85.42 billion current USD +7.7%
1993 73.84 billion current USD -13.6%
1994 77.78 billion current USD +5.3%
1995 90.53 billion current USD +16.4%
1996 97.21 billion current USD +7.4%
1997 103.53 billion current USD +6.5%
1998 102.82 billion current USD -0.7%
1999 107.02 billion current USD +4.1%
2000 114.03 billion current USD +6.6%
2001 119.21 billion current USD +4.5%
2002 117.27 billion current USD -1.6%
2003 140.10 billion current USD +19.5%
2004 162.91 billion current USD +16.3%
2005 187.48 billion current USD +15.1%
2006 176.81 billion current USD -5.7%
2007 212.78 billion current USD +20.3%
2008 258.04 billion current USD +21.3%
2009 280.97 billion current USD +8.9%
2010 318.58 billion current USD +13.4%
2011 357.04 billion current USD +12.1%
2012 389.66 billion current USD +9.1%
2013 420.44 billion current USD +7.9%
2014 436.88 billion current USD +3.9%
2015 430.37 billion current USD -1.5%
2016 431.99 billion current USD +0.4%
2017 466.87 billion current USD +8.1%
2018 489.62 billion current USD +4.9%
2019 490.96 billion current USD +0.3%
2020 499.01 billion current USD +1.6%
2021 539.75 billion current USD +8.2%
2022 586.46 billion current USD +8.7%
2023 638.37 billion current USD +8.9%
2024 678.38 billion current USD +6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 80.19 billion current USD 80.19 billion current USD 80.19 billion current USD 1
1990s 90.08 billion current USD 73.84 billion current USD 107.02 billion current USD 10
2000s 176.96 billion current USD 114.03 billion current USD 280.97 billion current USD 10
2010s 423.24 billion current USD 318.58 billion current USD 490.96 billion current USD 10
2020s 588.39 billion current USD 499.01 billion current USD 678.38 billion current USD 5

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 7 Saudi Arabia 80.33 billion current USD compare
  2. 8 Ukraine 64.70 billion current USD compare
  3. 9 France 64.67 billion current USD compare
  4. 10 Japan 55.27 billion current USD compare
  5. 11 South Korea 47.57 billion current USD compare
  6. 12 Israel 46.51 billion current USD compare
  7. 13 Poland 38.00 billion current USD compare

See the full ranking of 212 places →

More public sector data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is military expenditure in Middle income?
Military expenditure in Middle income was 678.38 billion current USD in 2024, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 678.38 billion current USD in 2024.
What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 73.84 billion current USD in 1993.
How does Middle income rank for military expenditure?
Middle income ranks 10th out of 44 groups with data for 2024.
Is military expenditure rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (current USD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military expenditure in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/military-expenditure-current-usd/middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Military expenditure (current USD)
Unit
current USD
Source
SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
212 places, 10,618 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Military spending USD, in current prices (converted at the exchange rate for the given year)