Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Low & middle income
Low & middle income: Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) was 5.8% in 2024. ▼ Falling
Military expenditure in Low & middle income, 1999–2024
Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of general government expenditure.
Analysis
Low & middle income recorded 5.8% for military expenditure in 2024.
The figure is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, military expenditure in Low & middle income peaked at 9.9% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 5.3%, in 2021.
That places Low & middle income 29th out of 44 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Low & middle income, year by year
| Year | % of general government expenditure | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 9.9% | — |
| 2000 | 9.2% | -7.2% |
| 2001 | 8.4% | -8.2% |
| 2002 | 8.3% | -1.4% |
| 2003 | 8.2% | -1.6% |
| 2004 | 8.2% | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 7.7% | -5.6% |
| 2006 | 7.5% | -2.7% |
| 2007 | 7.3% | -2.7% |
| 2008 | 6.5% | -11.1% |
| 2009 | 6.8% | +4.9% |
| 2010 | 6.4% | -5.3% |
| 2011 | 6.0% | -7.0% |
| 2012 | 6.1% | +1.2% |
| 2013 | 6.0% | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 6.0% | +0.3% |
| 2015 | 5.9% | -1.9% |
| 2016 | 5.9% | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 5.8% | -1.2% |
| 2018 | 5.6% | -3.3% |
| 2019 | 5.6% | -1.1% |
| 2020 | 5.4% | -2.2% |
| 2021 | 5.3% | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 5.6% | +4.0% |
| 2023 | 5.8% | +4.5% |
| 2024 | 5.8% | +0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.9% | 9.9% | 9.9% | 1 |
| 2000s | 7.8% | 6.5% | 9.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.9% | 5.6% | 6.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.6% | 5.3% | 5.8% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Low & middle income
- 26 Central African Republic 12.5% compare
- 27 Brunei 12.2% compare
- 28 Iran 11.2% compare
- 29 Uzbekistan 11.1% compare
- 30 Bahrain 10.8% compare
- 31 South Korea 10.8% compare
- 32 Mauritania 10.8% compare
More public sector data for Low & middle income
- Arms imports 12.76 billion SIPRI trend indicator values (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 1.67 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0003 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate -22.65 % change on previous year (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), gaps filled 11.23 billion SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per capita 102.29 current USD per person (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP 0.0174 current USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), annual growth rate 6.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), gaps filled 687.69 billion current USD (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per square kilometre 186.09 SIPRI trend indicator values per square kilometre (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is military expenditure in Low & middle income?
- Military expenditure in Low & middle income was 5.8% in 2024, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
- What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Low & middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 9.9% in 1999.
- What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Low & middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.3% in 2021.
- How does Low & middle income rank for military expenditure?
- Low & middle income ranks 29th out of 44 groups with data for 2024.
- Is military expenditure rising or falling in Low & middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
- The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Military expenditure expressed as a percentage of general government expenditure