Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Sweden
Sweden: Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) was 5.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Military expenditure in Sweden, 1988–2025
Source: SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Measured in % of general government expenditure.
Analysis
Sweden recorded 5.0% for military expenditure in 2025. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.
That represents a change of up 24.7% on the previous year and up 129.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, military expenditure in Sweden peaked at 5.0% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2.1%, in 2018.
Sweden ranks 86th of 164 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 38 years of available data.
Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Sweden, year by year
| Year | % of general government expenditure | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1988 | 4.2% | — |
| 1989 | 4.1% | -2.8% |
| 1990 | 4.1% | +0.7% |
| 1991 | 3.7% | -9.6% |
| 1992 | 3.4% | -8.6% |
| 1993 | 3.5% | +1.6% |
| 1994 | 3.5% | -0.5% |
| 1995 | 3.5% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 3.5% | +2.5% |
| 1997 | 3.4% | -5.3% |
| 1998 | 3.4% | +1.7% |
| 1999 | 3.4% | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 3.5% | +2.6% |
| 2001 | 3.3% | -5.6% |
| 2002 | 3.1% | -6.0% |
| 2003 | 3.0% | -3.0% |
| 2004 | 2.8% | -7.4% |
| 2005 | 2.7% | -1.4% |
| 2006 | 2.6% | -4.1% |
| 2007 | 2.7% | +2.2% |
| 2008 | 2.4% | -11.7% |
| 2009 | 2.3% | -4.9% |
| 2010 | 2.4% | +6.5% |
| 2011 | 2.3% | -5.9% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 2.2% | -2.9% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | +3.2% |
| 2015 | 2.2% | -2.8% |
| 2016 | 2.2% | -2.0% |
| 2017 | 2.1% | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 2.1% | -0.2% |
| 2019 | 2.3% | +7.4% |
| 2020 | 2.2% | -1.2% |
| 2021 | 2.4% | +8.4% |
| 2022 | 2.8% | +14.2% |
| 2023 | 3.1% | +11.6% |
| 2024 | 4.0% | +30.5% |
| 2025 | 5.0% | +24.7% |
Sweden compared with similar countries
- Sweden's 5.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.8%, 1.1× the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Sweden's 5.0% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 4.8%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure) in Sweden changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | +30.5% | 3.1% | 4.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 4.2% | 4.1% | 4.2% | 2 |
| 1990s | 3.5% | 3.4% | 4.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.8% | 2.3% | 3.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.2% | 2.1% | 2.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.3% | 2.2% | 5.0% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sweden
More public sector data for Sweden
- Democracy, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Chief executive of the government is elected, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Elected parliament, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Men's universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Universal right to vote in practice, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Arms imports 146.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2025)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 6.24 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0.0001 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), annual growth rate -32.65 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is military expenditure in Sweden?
- Military expenditure in Sweden was 5.0% in 2025, according to SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
- What is the highest military expenditure recorded in Sweden?
- The highest recorded value was 5.0% in 2025.
- What is the lowest military expenditure recorded in Sweden?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.1% in 2018.
- How does Sweden rank for military expenditure?
- Sweden ranks 86th out of 164 countries with data for 2025.
- Is military expenditure rising or falling in Sweden?
- Over the last ten years it is up 129.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sweden data come from?
- The figures come from SIPRI Military Expenditure Database, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), published as part of Military expenditure (% of general government expenditure). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Military expenditure expressed as a percentage of general government expenditure