Subsidies and other transfers in Estonia

Estonia: Subsidies and other transfers was 64.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
64.3%
Change on year
down 2.2%
World rank
20th
of 152 countries
All-time high
76.7%
in 1991
All-time low
52.9%
in 1995
Years of data
30
1991–2023

Subsidies and other transfers in Estonia, 1991–2023

0204060801991200720231991: 76.7 % of expense1995: 52.9 % of expense1996: 54.3 % of expense1997: 54.7 % of expense1998: 55 % of expense1999: 55.4 % of expense2000: 55.5 % of expense2001: 60.2 % of expense2002: 60.2 % of expense2003: 59.5 % of expense2004: 61.2 % of expense2005: 62.1 % of expense2006: 62.7 % of expense2007: 63.3 % of expense2008: 63.7 % of expense2009: 64.4 % of expense2010: 64.3 % of expense2011: 63.5 % of expense2012: 63.4 % of expense2013: 63.3 % of expense2014: 62.5 % of expense2015: 62.8 % of expense2016: 63.4 % of expense2017: 63.4 % of expense2018: 64.8 % of expense2019: 64.7 % of expense2020: 66.6 % of expense2021: 65.7 % of expense2022: 65.7 % of expense2023: 64.3 % of expense

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for subsidies and other transfers in Estonia is 64.3%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 2.2% on the previous year and up 1.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, subsidies and other transfers in Estonia peaked at 76.7% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 52.9%, in 1995.

Estonia ranks 20th of 152 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Subsidies and other transfers in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) in Estonia, 1991 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
1991 76.7%
1995 52.9% -31.0%
1996 54.3% +2.7%
1997 54.7% +0.8%
1998 55.0% +0.5%
1999 55.4% +0.7%
2000 55.5% +0.1%
2001 60.2% +8.6%
2002 60.2% -0.1%
2003 59.5% -1.1%
2004 61.2% +2.8%
2005 62.1% +1.5%
2006 62.7% +0.9%
2007 63.3% +1.0%
2008 63.7% +0.7%
2009 64.4% +1.1%
2010 64.3% -0.2%
2011 63.5% -1.3%
2012 63.4% -0.2%
2013 63.3% -0.1%
2014 62.5% -1.3%
2015 62.8% +0.5%
2016 63.4% +0.9%
2017 63.4% +0.0%
2018 64.8% +2.3%
2019 64.7% -0.1%
2020 66.6% +2.9%
2021 65.7% -1.5%
2022 65.7% +0.1%
2023 64.3% -2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 58.2% 52.9% 76.7% 6
2000s 61.3% 55.5% 64.4% 10
2010s 63.6% 62.5% 64.8% 10
2020s 65.6% 64.3% 66.6% 4

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 17 Republic of Korea 68.5% compare
  2. 18 Republic of Moldova 66.0% compare
  3. 19 Norway 64.3% compare
  4. 21 United States of America 64.1% compare
  5. 22 Belarus 63.8% compare
  6. 23 Italy 63.3% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is subsidies and other transfers in Estonia?
Subsidies and other transfers in Estonia was 64.3% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 76.7% in 1991.
What is the lowest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 52.9% in 1995.
How does Estonia rank for subsidies and other transfers?
Estonia ranks 20th out of 152 countries with data for 2023.
Is subsidies and other transfers rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Subsidies and other transfers in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/subsidies-and-other-transfers-percent-of-expense/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,500 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units, including nonresident government units, make to enterprises on the basis of the levels of their production activities or the quantities or values of the goods or services that they produce, sell, export or import. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.