Subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Subsidies and other transfers was 54.8% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
54.8%
Change on year
down 1.4%
Rank
7th
of 40 groups
All-time high
62.9%
in 1994
All-time low
49.3%
in 1998
Years of data
30
1994–2023

Subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia, 1994–2023

02040601994200820231994: 62.9 % of expense1995: 51.4 % of expense1996: 51.7 % of expense1997: 50.9 % of expense1998: 49.3 % of expense1999: 49.4 % of expense2000: 51.6 % of expense2001: 50.1 % of expense2002: 50.8 % of expense2003: 51.2 % of expense2004: 51 % of expense2005: 52.5 % of expense2006: 53.6 % of expense2007: 51.5 % of expense2008: 51.6 % of expense2009: 55.2 % of expense2010: 56.1 % of expense2011: 53.4 % of expense2012: 53.4 % of expense2013: 53.3 % of expense2014: 54 % of expense2015: 53.6 % of expense2016: 55.2 % of expense2017: 54.4 % of expense2018: 54.5 % of expense2019: 54.5 % of expense2020: 55.6 % of expense2021: 55.3 % of expense2022: 55.5 % of expense2023: 54.8 % of expense

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia is 54.8%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and up 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 62.9% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 49.3%, in 1998.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 7th of 40 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) in Europe & Central Asia, 1994 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
1994 62.9%
1995 51.4% -18.2%
1996 51.7% +0.6%
1997 50.9% -1.6%
1998 49.3% -3.1%
1999 49.4% +0.1%
2000 51.6% +4.5%
2001 50.1% -3.0%
2002 50.8% +1.6%
2003 51.2% +0.8%
2004 51.0% -0.4%
2005 52.5% +2.9%
2006 53.6% +1.9%
2007 51.5% -3.8%
2008 51.6% +0.0%
2009 55.2% +7.1%
2010 56.1% +1.6%
2011 53.4% -4.8%
2012 53.4% -0.0%
2013 53.3% -0.1%
2014 54.0% +1.3%
2015 53.6% -0.8%
2016 55.2% +2.9%
2017 54.4% -1.3%
2018 54.5% +0.1%
2019 54.5% +0.0%
2020 55.6% +2.0%
2021 55.3% -0.4%
2022 55.5% +0.4%
2023 54.8% -1.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 52.6% 49.3% 62.9% 6
2000s 51.9% 50.1% 55.2% 10
2010s 54.2% 53.3% 56.1% 10
2020s 55.3% 54.8% 55.6% 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 4 Nepal 77.2% compare
  2. 5 Netherlands 76.5% compare
  3. 6 Switzerland 74.9% compare
  4. 7 Russian Federation 74.2% compare
  5. 8 Austria 73.9% compare
  6. 9 Mongolia 72.3% compare
  7. 10 Sweden 71.5% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia?
Subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia was 54.8% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 62.9% in 1994.
What is the lowest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 49.3% in 1998.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for subsidies and other transfers?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 7th out of 40 groups with data for 2023.
Is subsidies and other transfers rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Subsidies and other transfers in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/subsidies-and-other-transfers-percent-of-expense/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,500 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units, including nonresident government units, make to enterprises on the basis of the levels of their production activities or the quantities or values of the goods or services that they produce, sell, export or import. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.