Subsidies and other transfers in Poland

Poland: Subsidies and other transfers was 47.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
47.6%
Change on year
up 5.9%
World rank
50th
of 152 countries
All-time high
63.0%
in 1994
All-time low
30.2%
in 1984
Years of data
35
1984–2023

Subsidies and other transfers in Poland, 1984–2023

02040601984200320231984: 30.2 % of expense1985: 30.9 % of expense1986: 35.4 % of expense1987: 33.3 % of expense1988: 39.4 % of expense1994: 63 % of expense1995: 44.4 % of expense1996: 39 % of expense1997: 45.5 % of expense1998: 44.9 % of expense1999: 47.6 % of expense2000: 46.5 % of expense2001: 47 % of expense2002: 47 % of expense2003: 45.8 % of expense2004: 47 % of expense2005: 45.8 % of expense2006: 45 % of expense2007: 44.2 % of expense2008: 44 % of expense2009: 44.5 % of expense2010: 44.4 % of expense2011: 44.2 % of expense2012: 44.5 % of expense2013: 45.1 % of expense2014: 45.6 % of expense2015: 45.6 % of expense2016: 44.7 % of expense2017: 44.1 % of expense2018: 44.5 % of expense2019: 44.6 % of expense2020: 47.1 % of expense2021: 44.9 % of expense2022: 44.9 % of expense2023: 47.6 % of expense

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

Poland recorded 47.6% for subsidies and other transfers in 2023.

That represents a change of up 5.9% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, subsidies and other transfers in Poland peaked at 63.0% in 1994 and was at its lowest, 30.2%, in 1984.

That places Poland 50th out of 152 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Subsidies and other transfers in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) in Poland, 1984 to 2023.
Year % of expense Change
1984 30.2%
1985 30.9% +2.3%
1986 35.4% +14.4%
1987 33.3% -5.8%
1988 39.4% +18.0%
1994 63.0% +60.1%
1995 44.4% -29.5%
1996 39.0% -12.3%
1997 45.5% +16.7%
1998 44.9% -1.3%
1999 47.6% +6.2%
2000 46.5% -2.3%
2001 47.0% +1.0%
2002 47.0% -0.0%
2003 45.8% -2.4%
2004 47.0% +2.5%
2005 45.8% -2.5%
2006 45.0% -1.9%
2007 44.2% -1.6%
2008 44.0% -0.5%
2009 44.5% +1.2%
2010 44.4% -0.4%
2011 44.2% -0.3%
2012 44.5% +0.6%
2013 45.1% +1.4%
2014 45.6% +1.1%
2015 45.6% -0.1%
2016 44.7% -2.0%
2017 44.1% -1.2%
2018 44.5% +0.8%
2019 44.6% +0.3%
2020 47.1% +5.6%
2021 44.9% -4.8%
2022 44.9% +0.0%
2023 47.6% +5.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 33.9% 30.2% 39.4% 5
1990s 47.4% 39.0% 63.0% 6
2000s 45.7% 44.0% 47.0% 10
2010s 44.7% 44.1% 45.6% 10
2020s 46.1% 44.9% 47.6% 4

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 47 Uzbekistan 49.0% compare
  2. 48 Bulgaria 48.2% compare
  3. 49 Cyprus 47.9% compare
  4. 51 Lebanon 47.2% compare
  5. 52 United Kingdom 47.2% compare
  6. 53 Slovakia 46.7% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is subsidies and other transfers in Poland?
Subsidies and other transfers in Poland was 47.6% in 2023, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 63.0% in 1994.
What is the lowest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 30.2% in 1984.
How does Poland rank for subsidies and other transfers?
Poland ranks 50th out of 152 countries with data for 2023.
Is subsidies and other transfers rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Subsidies and other transfers in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/subsidies-and-other-transfers-percent-of-expense/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,500 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units, including nonresident government units, make to enterprises on the basis of the levels of their production activities or the quantities or values of the goods or services that they produce, sell, export or import. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.