Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Tax revenue was 17.8% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
17.8%
Change on year
up 6.1%
Rank
9th
of 35 groups
All-time high
18.0%
in 2008
All-time low
11.3%
in 1996
Years of data
20
1996–2024

Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1996–2024

051015201996201020241996: 11.3 % of GDP1997: 12.8 % of GDP1998: 13.5 % of GDP2008: 18 % of GDP2009: 17.8 % of GDP2010: 17.7 % of GDP2011: 17.7 % of GDP2012: 16.8 % of GDP2013: 17.3 % of GDP2014: 16.9 % of GDP2015: 16.8 % of GDP2016: 16.9 % of GDP2017: 16.4 % of GDP2018: 16.4 % of GDP2019: 15.9 % of GDP2020: 16.1 % of GDP2021: 16.1 % of GDP2022: 16.2 % of GDP2023: 16.8 % of GDP2024: 17.8 % of GDP

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) is 17.8%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 6.1% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 18.0% in 2008 and was at its lowest, 11.3%, in 1996.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 9th of 35 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Tax revenue (% of GDP) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1996 to 2024.
Year % of GDP Change
1996 11.3%
1997 12.8% +13.0%
1998 13.5% +5.2%
2008 18.0% +33.6%
2009 17.8% -1.2%
2010 17.7% -0.3%
2011 17.7% -0.3%
2012 16.8% -4.8%
2013 17.3% +3.0%
2014 16.9% -2.4%
2015 16.8% -0.5%
2016 16.9% +0.2%
2017 16.4% -2.6%
2018 16.4% +0.0%
2019 15.9% -3.0%
2020 16.1% +0.9%
2021 16.1% +0.1%
2022 16.2% +0.5%
2023 16.8% +3.7%
2024 17.8% +6.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +33.6% 13.5% 18.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.5% 11.3% 13.5% 3
2000s 17.9% 17.8% 18.0% 2
2010s 16.9% 15.9% 17.7% 10
2020s 16.6% 16.1% 17.8% 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 6 Macao 27.4% compare
  2. 7 Greece 27.4% compare
  3. 8 Sweden 27.2% compare
  4. 9 United Kingdom 26.9% compare
  5. 10 South Africa 25.9% compare
  6. 11 Austria 25.8% compare
  7. 12 Italy 25.6% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 17.8% in 2024, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest tax revenue recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 18.0% in 2008.
What is the lowest tax revenue recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 11.3% in 1996.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for tax revenue?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 9th out of 35 groups with data for 2024.
Is tax revenue rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Tax revenue (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tax revenue in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/tax-revenue-percent-of-gdp/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Tax revenue (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 5,672 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Taxes are compulsory, unrequited payments, in cash or in kind, made by institutional units to government units. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.