Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Luxembourg
Luxembourg: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital was 4,794 National currency in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Luxembourg, 1995–2025
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.
Analysis
Luxembourg recorded 4,794 National currency for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.
The figure is up 12.9% on the previous year and up 130.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Luxembourg peaked at 4,794 National currency in 2025 and was at its lowest, 586.62 National currency, in 1995.
That places Luxembourg 27th out of 28 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Luxembourg, year by year
| Year | National currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 586.62 National currency | — |
| 1996 | 659.88 National currency | +12.5% |
| 1997 | 709.34 National currency | +7.5% |
| 1998 | 870.42 National currency | +22.7% |
| 1999 | 953.99 National currency | +9.6% |
| 2000 | 921.4 National currency | -3.4% |
| 2001 | 687.19 National currency | -25.4% |
| 2002 | 1,285 National currency | +87.1% |
| 2003 | 1,354 National currency | +5.3% |
| 2004 | 1,435 National currency | +6.0% |
| 2005 | 1,626 National currency | +13.3% |
| 2006 | 1,375 National currency | -15.5% |
| 2007 | 1,392 National currency | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 1,467 National currency | +5.4% |
| 2009 | 1,660 National currency | +13.2% |
| 2010 | 2,018 National currency | +21.6% |
| 2011 | 1,874 National currency | -7.1% |
| 2012 | 1,821 National currency | -2.8% |
| 2013 | 1,747 National currency | -4.0% |
| 2014 | 1,938 National currency | +10.9% |
| 2015 | 2,078 National currency | +7.2% |
| 2016 | 2,222 National currency | +7.0% |
| 2017 | 2,365 National currency | +6.4% |
| 2018 | 2,481 National currency | +4.9% |
| 2019 | 2,656 National currency | +7.1% |
| 2020 | 3,134 National currency | +18.0% |
| 2021 | 3,040 National currency | -3.0% |
| 2022 | 3,340 National currency | +9.9% |
| 2023 | 3,992 National currency | +19.5% |
| 2024 | 4,246 National currency | +6.4% |
| 2025 | 4,794 National currency | +12.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 756.05 National currency | 586.62 National currency | 953.99 National currency | 5 |
| 2000s | 1,320 National currency | 687.19 National currency | 1,660 National currency | 10 |
| 2010s | 2,120 National currency | 1,747 National currency | 2,656 National currency | 10 |
| 2020s | 3,758 National currency | 3,040 National currency | 4,794 National currency | 6 |
Countries ranked near Luxembourg
More public sector data for Luxembourg
- Arms imports 3.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per capita 4.43 SIPRI trend indicator values per person (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per unit of GDP 0 SIPRI trend indicator values per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), gaps filled 3.00 million SIPRI trend indicator values (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per capita 1,287 current USD per person (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per unit of GDP 0.0093 current USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), annual growth rate 31.57 % change on previous year (2024)
- Military expenditure (current USD), gaps filled 871.64 million current USD (2024)
- Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values), per square kilometre 388.43 SIPRI trend indicator values per square kilometre (2023)
- Military expenditure (current USD), per square kilometre 257,332 current USD per square kilometre (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Luxembourg?
- Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Luxembourg was 4,794 National currency in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Luxembourg?
- The highest recorded value was 4,794 National currency in 2025.
- What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Luxembourg?
- The lowest recorded value was 586.62 National currency in 1995.
- How does Luxembourg rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital?
- Luxembourg ranks 27th out of 28 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital rising or falling in Luxembourg?
- Over the last ten years it is up 130.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org