Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Portugal

Portugal: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital was 8,025 National currency in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
8,025 National currency
Change on year
up 14.4%
World rank
26th
of 28 countries
All-time high
9,614 National currency
in 2010
All-time low
2,899 National currency
in 2016
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Portugal, 1995–2024

2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1995200920241995: 4.0k National currency1996: 4.7k National currency1997: 5.8k National currency1998: 5.8k National currency1999: 6.0k National currency2000: 5.7k National currency2001: 6.8k National currency2002: 5.9k National currency2003: 6.5k National currency2004: 7.1k National currency2005: 6.5k National currency2006: 5.7k National currency2007: 5.6k National currency2008: 5.1k National currency2009: 7.5k National currency2010: 9.6k National currency2011: 6.1k National currency2012: 4.3k National currency2013: 3.9k National currency2014: 3.5k National currency2015: 4.2k National currency2016: 2.9k National currency2017: 3.5k National currency2018: 3.9k National currency2019: 3.8k National currency2020: 4.8k National currency2021: 5.6k National currency2022: 5.9k National currency2023: 7.0k National currency2024: 8.0k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Portugal is 8,025 National currency, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 14.4% on the previous year and up 127.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Portugal peaked at 9,614 National currency in 2010 and was at its lowest, 2,899 National currency, in 2016.

Portugal ranks 26th of 28 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 30 years of available data.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets in Portugal, 1995 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1995 3,956 National currency
1996 4,693 National currency +18.6%
1997 5,752 National currency +22.6%
1998 5,774 National currency +0.4%
1999 5,956 National currency +3.2%
2000 5,683 National currency -4.6%
2001 6,843 National currency +20.4%
2002 5,931 National currency -13.3%
2003 6,451 National currency +8.8%
2004 7,081 National currency +9.8%
2005 6,506 National currency -8.1%
2006 5,735 National currency -11.8%
2007 5,580 National currency -2.7%
2008 5,075 National currency -9.1%
2009 7,451 National currency +46.8%
2010 9,614 National currency +29.0%
2011 6,118 National currency -36.4%
2012 4,313 National currency -29.5%
2013 3,868 National currency -10.3%
2014 3,530 National currency -8.7%
2015 4,226 National currency +19.7%
2016 2,899 National currency -31.4%
2017 3,485 National currency +20.2%
2018 3,859 National currency +10.7%
2019 3,784 National currency -1.9%
2020 4,786 National currency +26.5%
2021 5,616 National currency +17.3%
2022 5,857 National currency +4.3%
2023 7,016 National currency +19.8%
2024 8,025 National currency +14.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5,226 National currency 3,956 National currency 5,956 National currency 5
2000s 6,234 National currency 5,075 National currency 7,451 National currency 10
2010s 4,570 National currency 2,899 National currency 9,614 National currency 10
2020s 6,260 National currency 4,786 National currency 8,025 National currency 5

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 23 Ireland 14,582 National currency compare
  2. 24 Finland 12,361 National currency compare
  3. 25 Greece 9,030 National currency compare
  4. 27 Luxembourg 4,794 National currency compare
  5. 28 Bulgaria 3,347 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More public sector data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Portugal?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Portugal was 8,025 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 9,614 National currency in 2010.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 2,899 National currency in 2016.
How does Portugal rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital?
Portugal ranks 26th out of 28 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 127.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-capital-formation-and-acquisitions/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,128 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org