Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Finland

Finland: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital was 12,361 National currency in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
12,361 National currency
Change on year
up 9.8%
World rank
24th
of 28 countries
All-time high
12,361 National currency
in 2024
All-time low
3,510 National currency
in 1993
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Finland, 1990–2024

4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k1990200720241990: 4.3k National currency1991: 4.3k National currency1992: 4.1k National currency1993: 3.5k National currency1994: 3.9k National currency1995: 3.8k National currency1996: 4.2k National currency1997: 4.9k National currency1998: 4.9k National currency1999: 4.9k National currency2000: 4.8k National currency2001: 5.0k National currency2002: 5.5k National currency2003: 5.7k National currency2004: 6.2k National currency2005: 5.8k National currency2006: 5.6k National currency2007: 6.4k National currency2008: 6.9k National currency2009: 7.2k National currency2010: 6.9k National currency2011: 7.7k National currency2012: 8.3k National currency2013: 8.5k National currency2014: 8.7k National currency2015: 7.5k National currency2016: 8.8k National currency2017: 9.0k National currency2018: 9.9k National currency2019: 10.3k National currency2020: 11.5k National currency2021: 10.3k National currency2022: 10.8k National currency2023: 11.3k National currency2024: 12.4k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Finland is 12,361 National currency, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.8% on the previous year and up 41.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Finland peaked at 12,361 National currency in 2024 and was at its lowest, 3,510 National currency, in 1993.

That places Finland 24th out of 28 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Finland, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets in Finland, 1990 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1990 4,253 National currency
1991 4,254 National currency +0.0%
1992 4,107 National currency -3.5%
1993 3,510 National currency -14.5%
1994 3,886 National currency +10.7%
1995 3,786 National currency -2.6%
1996 4,157 National currency +9.8%
1997 4,856 National currency +16.8%
1998 4,882 National currency +0.5%
1999 4,882 National currency +0.0%
2000 4,808 National currency -1.5%
2001 4,977 National currency +3.5%
2002 5,487 National currency +10.2%
2003 5,720 National currency +4.2%
2004 6,154 National currency +7.6%
2005 5,789 National currency -5.9%
2006 5,585 National currency -3.5%
2007 6,381 National currency +14.3%
2008 6,904 National currency +8.2%
2009 7,151 National currency +3.6%
2010 6,910 National currency -3.4%
2011 7,679 National currency +11.1%
2012 8,253 National currency +7.5%
2013 8,536 National currency +3.4%
2014 8,734 National currency +2.3%
2015 7,546 National currency -13.6%
2016 8,774 National currency +16.3%
2017 9,031 National currency +2.9%
2018 9,872 National currency +9.3%
2019 10,252 National currency +3.8%
2020 11,473 National currency +11.9%
2021 10,343 National currency -9.8%
2022 10,801 National currency +4.4%
2023 11,253 National currency +4.2%
2024 12,361 National currency +9.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,257 National currency 3,510 National currency 4,882 National currency 10
2000s 5,896 National currency 4,808 National currency 7,151 National currency 10
2010s 8,559 National currency 6,910 National currency 10,252 National currency 10
2020s 11,246 National currency 10,343 National currency 12,361 National currency 5

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 21 Austria 19,913 National currency compare
  2. 22 Belgium 19,630 National currency compare
  3. 23 Ireland 14,582 National currency compare
  4. 25 Greece 9,030 National currency compare
  5. 26 Portugal 8,025 National currency compare
  6. 27 Luxembourg 4,794 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More public sector data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Finland?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital in Finland was 12,361 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 12,361 National currency in 2024.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 3,510 National currency in 1993.
How does Finland rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital?
Finland ranks 24th out of 28 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross capital rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital in Finland. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-capital-formation-and-acquisitions/finland/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital formation and acquisitions less disposals of non-produced assets
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
39 places, 1,128 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org