Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia

Estonia: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed was 2,478 National currency in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2,478 National currency
Change on year
down 0.9%
Rank
8th
of 8 groups
All-time high
2,500 National currency
in 2023
All-time low
153.8 National currency
in 1995
Years of data
30
1995–2024

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia, 1995–2024

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k1995200920241995: 153.8 National currency1996: 179.7 National currency1997: 212.3 National currency1998: 270.1 National currency1999: 253.7 National currency2000: 269.7 National currency2001: 326.1 National currency2002: 462.3 National currency2003: 455.5 National currency2004: 429.3 National currency2005: 525.8 National currency2006: 736.2 National currency2007: 986.4 National currency2008: 1.0k National currency2009: 863.8 National currency2010: 714.1 National currency2011: 850.4 National currency2012: 1.2k National currency2013: 1.1k National currency2014: 1.0k National currency2015: 1.1k National currency2016: 1.0k National currency2017: 1.4k National currency2018: 1.4k National currency2019: 1.5k National currency2020: 1.6k National currency2021: 1.8k National currency2022: 2.0k National currency2023: 2.5k National currency2024: 2.5k National currency

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.

Analysis

In 2024, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia stood at 2,478 National currency.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 141.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia peaked at 2,500 National currency in 2023 and was at its lowest, 153.8 National currency, in 1995.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation in Estonia, 1995 to 2024.
Year National currency Change
1995 153.8 National currency
1996 179.7 National currency +16.8%
1997 212.3 National currency +18.1%
1998 270.1 National currency +27.2%
1999 253.7 National currency -6.1%
2000 269.7 National currency +6.3%
2001 326.1 National currency +20.9%
2002 462.3 National currency +41.8%
2003 455.5 National currency -1.5%
2004 429.3 National currency -5.8%
2005 525.8 National currency +22.5%
2006 736.2 National currency +40.0%
2007 986.4 National currency +34.0%
2008 1,024 National currency +3.8%
2009 863.8 National currency -15.7%
2010 714.1 National currency -17.3%
2011 850.4 National currency +19.1%
2012 1,150 National currency +35.3%
2013 1,061 National currency -7.8%
2014 1,026 National currency -3.3%
2015 1,100 National currency +7.2%
2016 1,014 National currency -7.9%
2017 1,366 National currency +34.7%
2018 1,376 National currency +0.8%
2019 1,472 National currency +6.9%
2020 1,622 National currency +10.2%
2021 1,819 National currency +12.1%
2022 1,965 National currency +8.0%
2023 2,500 National currency +27.3%
2024 2,478 National currency -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 213.92 National currency 153.8 National currency 270.1 National currency 5
2000s 607.93 National currency 269.7 National currency 1,024 National currency 10
2010s 1,113 National currency 714.1 National currency 1,472 National currency 10
2020s 2,077 National currency 1,622 National currency 2,500 National currency 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 5 Czechia 376,546 National currency compare
  2. 6 Sweden 352,916 National currency compare
  3. 7 Norway 282,385 National currency compare
  4. 8 Iceland 182,288 National currency compare
  5. 9 Germany 132,292 National currency compare
  6. 10 France 126,997 National currency compare
  7. 11 Romania 103,192 National currency compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More public sector data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia?
Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia was 2,478 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 2,500 National currency in 2023.
What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 153.8 National currency in 1995.
How does Estonia rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed?
Estonia ranks 8th out of 8 groups with data for 2024.
Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 141.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 30 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-fixed-capital-formation/estonia-2/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/annual-government-expenditure-by-function-cofog-gross-fixed-capital-formation/estonia-2/">Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation
Unit
National currency
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
38 places, 1,116 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org