Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia
Estonia: Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed was 2,478 National currency in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia, 1995–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in National currency.
Analysis
In 2024, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia stood at 2,478 National currency.
The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 141.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia peaked at 2,500 National currency in 2023 and was at its lowest, 153.8 National currency, in 1995.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed in Estonia, year by year
| Year | National currency | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1995 | 153.8 National currency | — |
| 1996 | 179.7 National currency | +16.8% |
| 1997 | 212.3 National currency | +18.1% |
| 1998 | 270.1 National currency | +27.2% |
| 1999 | 253.7 National currency | -6.1% |
| 2000 | 269.7 National currency | +6.3% |
| 2001 | 326.1 National currency | +20.9% |
| 2002 | 462.3 National currency | +41.8% |
| 2003 | 455.5 National currency | -1.5% |
| 2004 | 429.3 National currency | -5.8% |
| 2005 | 525.8 National currency | +22.5% |
| 2006 | 736.2 National currency | +40.0% |
| 2007 | 986.4 National currency | +34.0% |
| 2008 | 1,024 National currency | +3.8% |
| 2009 | 863.8 National currency | -15.7% |
| 2010 | 714.1 National currency | -17.3% |
| 2011 | 850.4 National currency | +19.1% |
| 2012 | 1,150 National currency | +35.3% |
| 2013 | 1,061 National currency | -7.8% |
| 2014 | 1,026 National currency | -3.3% |
| 2015 | 1,100 National currency | +7.2% |
| 2016 | 1,014 National currency | -7.9% |
| 2017 | 1,366 National currency | +34.7% |
| 2018 | 1,376 National currency | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 1,472 National currency | +6.9% |
| 2020 | 1,622 National currency | +10.2% |
| 2021 | 1,819 National currency | +12.1% |
| 2022 | 1,965 National currency | +8.0% |
| 2023 | 2,500 National currency | +27.3% |
| 2024 | 2,478 National currency | -0.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 213.92 National currency | 153.8 National currency | 270.1 National currency | 5 |
| 2000s | 607.93 National currency | 269.7 National currency | 1,024 National currency | 10 |
| 2010s | 1,113 National currency | 714.1 National currency | 1,472 National currency | 10 |
| 2020s | 2,077 National currency | 1,622 National currency | 2,500 National currency | 5 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
- 5 Czechia 376,546 National currency compare
- 6 Sweden 352,916 National currency compare
- 7 Norway 282,385 National currency compare
- 8 Iceland 182,288 National currency compare
- 9 Germany 132,292 National currency compare
- 10 France 126,997 National currency compare
- 11 Romania 103,192 National currency compare
More public sector data for Estonia
- Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D 447.87 US dollars, PPP converted (2024)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators -825 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Revenue) 509.2 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators 2,785 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Revenue) 18,081 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators 5,127 National currency (2025)
- NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Compensation of employees by general 12.3 Percentage of GDP (2025)
- Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital 2,780 National currency (2024)
- Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Compensation of 4,872 National currency (2024)
- NAAG Chapter 6A: Government expenditure by function — Expenditure by 43.96 Percentage of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia?
- Annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed in Estonia was 2,478 National currency in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 2,500 National currency in 2023.
- What is the lowest annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 153.8 National currency in 1995.
- How does Estonia rank for annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed?
- Estonia ranks 8th out of 8 groups with data for 2024.
- Is annual government expenditure by function (cofog) — gross fixed rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 141.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed capital formation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table provides a breakdown of government expenditure according to the Classification of the Functions of Government (COFOG), which shows how much governments spend in areas such as health, education, environmental protection, defence and servicing public debt. The presentation is on a country-by-country basis. Users are recommended to select one country (or area) at a time in the ‘Reference area’ filter. Data is presented for each country in national currency as well as in euros for the European Union and the euro area. Data are also available, for most countries, for the sub-sectors of general government. Specific categories of expenditure (such as health and education) can be selected using the ‘Expenditure’ filter, while details of the type of expenditure such as compensation of employees (payment of wages and salaries and employers’ social contributions) can be selected using the ‘Transaction’ filter. For government final consumption expenditure a breakdown is also provided, in the ‘Transaction’ filter, between individual and collective consumption expenditure. Data is for General Government. For most countries, results are also available for the General Government sub-sectors: central, local and state (regional) government and social security. These sub-sectors can be selected using the ‘Institutional sector’ filter. These indicators were presented in the previous dissemination system in the SNA_TABLE11 dataset. See ANA Changes for information on changes in methodology: ANA Changes Explore also the Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage: Government Finances and Public Sector Debt webpage OECD statistics contact: STAT.Contact@oecd.org