Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt

Egypt: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) was -10.7% in 2015. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2015)
-10.7%
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
153rd
of 156 countries
All-time high
4.2%
in 1993
All-time low
-18.6%
in 1976
Years of data
36
1975–2015

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt, 1975–2015

-20-15-10-5051975199520151975: -11.7 % of GDP1976: -18.6 % of GDP1977: -5.6 % of GDP1978: -3.4 % of GDP1979: -7.2 % of GDP1981: 1.2 % of GDP1982: -8.4 % of GDP1983: -0.444 % of GDP1984: -3.2 % of GDP1985: -2.8 % of GDP1986: -3.8 % of GDP1987: -0.466 % of GDP1988: -3.4 % of GDP1989: -0.375 % of GDP1990: -2 % of GDP1991: 2.4 % of GDP1992: -1.2 % of GDP1993: 4.2 % of GDP1994: 3 % of GDP1995: 3.4 % of GDP1996: -1.4 % of GDP1997: -1.6 % of GDP2002: -6.7 % of GDP2003: -5.8 % of GDP2004: -5.6 % of GDP2005: -6.4 % of GDP2006: -7.2 % of GDP2007: -4.6 % of GDP2008: -6.4 % of GDP2009: -6.6 % of GDP2010: -7.7 % of GDP2011: -10.1 % of GDP2012: -10 % of GDP2013: -12.6 % of GDP2014: -11 % of GDP2015: -10.7 % of GDP

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt is -10.7%, measured in 2015.

That represents a change of up 2.7% on the previous year and down 66.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt peaked at 4.2% in 1993 and was at its lowest, -18.6%, in 1976.

Egypt ranks 153rd of 156 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) in Egypt, 1975 to 2015.
Year % of GDP Change
1975 -11.7%
1976 -18.6% +58.2%
1977 -5.6% -69.6%
1978 -3.4% -39.9%
1979 -7.2% +111.5%
1981 1.2% -116.1%
1982 -8.4% -824.8%
1983 -0.4% -94.7%
1984 -3.2% +624.1%
1985 -2.8% -12.8%
1986 -3.8% +35.2%
1987 -0.5% -87.7%
1988 -3.4% +626.0%
1989 -0.4% -88.9%
1990 -2.0% +421.5%
1991 2.4% -224.9%
1992 -1.2% -148.0%
1993 4.2% -460.3%
1994 3.0% -29.0%
1995 3.4% +14.6%
1996 -1.4% -140.7%
1997 -1.6% +16.2%
2002 -6.7% +314.3%
2003 -5.8% -13.8%
2004 -5.6% -3.5%
2005 -6.4% +14.9%
2006 -7.2% +11.2%
2007 -4.6% -36.4%
2008 -6.4% +39.6%
2009 -6.6% +3.2%
2010 -7.7% +17.8%
2011 -10.1% +30.4%
2012 -10.0% -0.8%
2013 -12.6% +26.3%
2014 -11.0% -12.7%
2015 -10.7% -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -9.3% -18.6% -3.4% 5
1980s -2.4% -8.4% 1.2% 9
1990s 0.9% -2.0% 4.2% 8
2000s -6.2% -7.2% -4.6% 8
2010s -10.4% -12.6% -7.7% 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 150 Kenya -10.0%
  2. 151 Maldives -10.1% compare
  3. 152 Trinidad and Tobago -10.6% compare
  4. 154 Malawi -11.8% compare
  5. 155 Bahrain -12.4% compare
  6. 156 Ukraine -17.8% compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More public sector data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt was -10.7% in 2015, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 4.2% in 1993.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was -18.6% in 1976.
How does Egypt rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-)?
Egypt ranks 153rd out of 156 countries with data for 2015.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-percent-of-gdp/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
182 places, 5,229 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period.