Overall primary balance, Transactions in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Overall primary balance, Transactions was -657.01 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-657.01 million
Change on year
up 65.9%
World rank
23rd
of 35 countries
All-time high
2.15 billion
in 2019
All-time low
-2.30 billion
in 2021
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Bulgaria, 1999–2025

-2.0B-1.0B01.0B2.0B1999201220251999: 320.6M2000: 576.2M2001: 787.0M2002: 187.4M2003: 400.8M2004: 853.7M2005: 942.4M2006: 1.4B2007: 1.1B2008: 1.9B2009: -669.8M2010: -524.9M2011: -230.6M2012: 217.2M2013: 555.3M2014: -898.6M2015: 1.2B2016: 521.9M2017: 954.0M2018: 1.5B2019: 2.1B2020: -1.7B2021: -2.3B2022: -1.7B2023: -223.9M2024: -1.9B2025: -657.0M

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, overall primary balance, transactions in Bulgaria stood at -657.01 million.

The figure is up 65.9% on the previous year and down 153.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overall primary balance, transactions in Bulgaria peaked at 2.15 billion in 2019 and was at its lowest, -2.30 billion, in 2021.

Bulgaria ranks 23rd of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Bulgaria, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 320.61 million
2000 576.19 million +79.7%
2001 786.98 million +36.6%
2002 187.40 million -76.2%
2003 400.81 million +113.9%
2004 853.74 million +113.0%
2005 942.35 million +10.4%
2006 1.41 billion +49.3%
2007 1.09 billion -22.8%
2008 1.85 billion +70.3%
2009 -669.77 million -136.2%
2010 -524.87 million -21.6%
2011 -230.65 million -56.1%
2012 217.25 million -194.2%
2013 555.26 million +155.6%
2014 -898.57 million -261.8%
2015 1.24 billion -237.7%
2016 521.90 million -57.8%
2017 954.05 million +82.8%
2018 1.53 billion +60.8%
2019 2.15 billion +40.1%
2020 -1.65 billion -177.0%
2021 -2.30 billion +39.1%
2022 -1.69 billion -26.6%
2023 -223.87 million -86.7%
2024 -1.93 billion +761.7%
2025 -657.01 million -65.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 320.61 million 320.61 million 320.61 million 1
2000s 742.08 million -669.77 million 1.85 billion 10
2010s 551.40 million -898.57 million 2.15 billion 10
2020s -1.41 billion -2.30 billion -223.87 million 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 20 Latvia 812.99 million compare
  2. 21 Lithuania 490.56 million compare
  3. 22 Malta 99.37 million compare
  4. 24 Slovakia -1.53 billion compare
  5. 25 Finland -2.91 billion compare
  6. 26 Netherlands -4.32 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is overall primary balance, transactions in Bulgaria?
Overall primary balance, transactions in Bulgaria was -657.01 million in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 2.15 billion in 2019.
What is the lowest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was -2.30 billion in 2021.
How does Bulgaria rank for overall primary balance, transactions?
Bulgaria ranks 23rd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is overall primary balance, transactions rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 153.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overall primary balance, Transactions in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/overall-primary-balance-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.