Overall primary balance, Transactions in Netherlands

Netherlands: Overall primary balance, Transactions was -4.32 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-4.32 billion
Change on year
down 268.0%
World rank
26th
of 35 countries
All-time high
24.11 billion
in 2000
All-time low
-22.66 billion
in 2020
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Netherlands, 1999–2025

-20.0B-10.0B010.0B20.0B1999201220251999: 20.8B2000: 24.1B2001: 17.2B2002: 9.2B2003: 3.6B2004: 6.7B2005: 12.5B2006: 16.5B2007: 16.4B2008: 19.6B2009: -10.8B2010: -15.8B2011: -11.3B2012: -10.3B2013: -6.2B2014: -4.2B2015: -2.8B2016: 10.1B2017: 17.2B2018: 18.2B2019: 23.4B2020: -22.7B2021: -14.0B2022: 7.4B2023: 6.1B2024: 2.6B2025: -4.3B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, overall primary balance, transactions in Netherlands stood at -4.32 billion.

That represents a change of down 268.0% on the previous year and down 53.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overall primary balance, transactions in Netherlands peaked at 24.11 billion in 2000 and was at its lowest, -22.66 billion, in 2020.

Netherlands ranks 26th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Netherlands, year by year

Annual values for Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Netherlands, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 20.79 billion
2000 24.11 billion +15.9%
2001 17.18 billion -28.7%
2002 9.24 billion -46.2%
2003 3.61 billion -61.0%
2004 6.75 billion +87.0%
2005 12.51 billion +85.4%
2006 16.54 billion +32.2%
2007 16.43 billion -0.6%
2008 19.60 billion +19.3%
2009 -10.78 billion -155.0%
2010 -15.76 billion +46.3%
2011 -11.31 billion -28.2%
2012 -10.34 billion -8.6%
2013 -6.19 billion -40.1%
2014 -4.22 billion -31.8%
2015 -2.82 billion -33.1%
2016 10.13 billion -458.7%
2017 17.23 billion +70.1%
2018 18.25 billion +5.9%
2019 23.39 billion +28.2%
2020 -22.66 billion -196.9%
2021 -13.96 billion -38.4%
2022 7.43 billion -153.2%
2023 6.12 billion -17.6%
2024 2.57 billion -58.0%
2025 -4.32 billion -268.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.79 billion 20.79 billion 20.79 billion 1
2000s 11.52 billion -10.78 billion 24.11 billion 10
2010s 1.84 billion -15.76 billion 23.39 billion 10
2020s -4.14 billion -22.66 billion 7.43 billion 6

Countries ranked near Netherlands

  1. 23 Bulgaria -657.01 million compare
  2. 24 Slovakia -1.53 billion compare
  3. 25 Finland -2.91 billion compare
  4. 27 Austria -8.52 billion compare
  5. 28 Belgium -13.75 billion compare
  6. 29 Romania -22.00 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Netherlands

All data for Netherlands →

Frequently asked questions

What is overall primary balance, transactions in Netherlands?
Overall primary balance, transactions in Netherlands was -4.32 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Netherlands?
The highest recorded value was 24.11 billion in 2000.
What is the lowest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Netherlands?
The lowest recorded value was -22.66 billion in 2020.
How does Netherlands rank for overall primary balance, transactions?
Netherlands ranks 26th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is overall primary balance, transactions rising or falling in Netherlands?
Over the last ten years it is down 53.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Netherlands data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overall primary balance, Transactions in Netherlands. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/overall-primary-balance-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/netherlands/

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About this data

Indicator
Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.