Bibliometric indicators, by Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Netherlands
Netherlands: Bibliometric indicators, by Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) was 2,639 Scientific publications in 2024. ▲ Rising
Bibliometric indicators, by Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Netherlands, 2015–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Scientific publications.
Analysis
In 2024, bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) in Netherlands stood at 2,639 Scientific publications. That is the highest value across all 10 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.9% on the previous year and up 27.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) in Netherlands peaked at 2,639 Scientific publications in 2024 and was at its lowest, 2,070 Scientific publications, in 2015.
Bibliometric indicators, by Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | Scientific publications | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | 2,070 Scientific publications | — |
| 2016 | 2,104 Scientific publications | +1.6% |
| 2017 | 2,167 Scientific publications | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 2,241 Scientific publications | +3.4% |
| 2019 | 2,322 Scientific publications | +3.6% |
| 2020 | 2,393 Scientific publications | +3.1% |
| 2021 | 2,548 Scientific publications | +6.5% |
| 2022 | 2,540 Scientific publications | -0.3% |
| 2023 | 2,493 Scientific publications | -1.9% |
| 2024 | 2,639 Scientific publications | +5.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 2,181 Scientific publications | 2,070 Scientific publications | 2,322 Scientific publications | 5 |
| 2020s | 2,523 Scientific publications | 2,393 Scientific publications | 2,639 Scientific publications | 5 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
- 1 OECD 118,504 Scientific publications compare
- 2 China 63,005 Scientific publications compare
- 3 India 15,616 Scientific publications compare
- 4 Germany 9,839 Scientific publications compare
- 5 Italy 6,756 Scientific publications compare
- 6 Japan 6,105 Scientific publications compare
- 7 France 5,870 Scientific publications compare
More public sector data for Netherlands
- Government budget allocations for R&D — Government Allocations for R&D 10,205 US dollars, PPP converted (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators -18,895 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Revenue) 5,179 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators 41,017 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators (Revenue) 510,195 National currency (2025)
- Annual government non-financial accounts and key indicators 104,871 National currency (2025)
- NAAG Chapter 6: Government — Compensation of employees by general 8.88 Percentage of GDP (2025)
- Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross fixed 36,895 National currency (2024)
- Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Gross capital 36,167 National currency (2024)
- Annual government expenditure by function (COFOG) — Compensation of 97,515 National currency (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) in Netherlands?
- Bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) in Netherlands was 2,639 Scientific publications in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 2,639 Scientific publications in 2024.
- What is the lowest bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 2,070 Scientific publications in 2015.
- How does Netherlands rank for bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs)?
- Netherlands ranks 4th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
- Is bibliometric indicators, by sustainable development goals (sdgs) rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is up 27.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Bibliometric indicators, by Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) — Fractional counts of scientific publications. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 10 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This dataset presents trends in the total number of scientific publications relevant to societal goals, as proxied by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) framework, expressed in fractional counts, for the 2015–2024 period. Coverage includes OECD member and accession countries, key partners (Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, and South Africa), and other selected non-OECD economies. This is an experimental indicator, developed under the OECD’s Fundstat initiative to improve evidence on the directionality and societal relevance of research and development (R&D) activities, by linking scientific output to 17 SDGs or none. To produce this indicator, the OECD developed a probabilistic AI-assisted classification model that identifies the SDG relevance of scientific publications based on their titles and abstracts. The approach builds on insights from the OECD International Survey of Science (ISSA2021), in which researchers reported which SDG their research contributed to. Using these responses, a labelled dataset was created to fine-tune SciBERT, a large language model (LLM) pre-trained on scientific literature, enabling it to predict the probability of relevance of a given text to each of the 17 SDGs, or to none. The trained classifier is then applied to publication titles and abstracts from the Scopus Custom Data. Publication counts are fractionalised across countries and aggregated annually for comparability. For further information on the methodology, see: Aristodemou, L., et al. (2025), “Assessing the direction of R&D funding towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) with a new classifier and the OECD Fundstat infrastructure”, OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers. Source: OECD Bibliometric Indicators, calculations based on Elsevier's Scopus Custom Data, Elsevier, Version 1.2026. Please cite as: OECD (2026), OECD Bibliometric indicators, OECD Science, Technology and Innovation Statistics, http://oe.cd/scientometrics, accessed on xx/xx/xxxx.