Overall primary balance, Transactions in Greece

Greece: Overall primary balance, Transactions was 13.07 billion in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
13.07 billion
Change on year
up 125.1%
World rank
13th
of 35 countries
All-time high
13.07 billion
in 2024
All-time low
-19.44 billion
in 2009
Years of data
26
1999–2024

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Greece, 1999–2024

-20.0B-10.0B010.0B1999201120241999: 7.4B2000: 8.2B2001: 5.8B2002: 4.3B2003: 1.5B2004: -1.5B2005: 488.0M2006: 819.0M2007: -125.0M2008: -6.4B2009: -19.4B2010: -11.6B2011: -8.4B2012: -9.8B2013: -15.4B2014: 649.0M2015: -2.6B2016: 5.5B2017: 5.5B2018: 5.7B2019: 4.9B2020: -12.3B2021: -8.5B2022: 729.0M2023: 5.8B2024: 13.1B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Greece recorded 13.07 billion for overall primary balance, transactions in 2024. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 125.1% on the previous year and up 1,913.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overall primary balance, transactions in Greece peaked at 13.07 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, -19.44 billion, in 2009.

Greece ranks 13th of 35 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Greece, year by year

Annual values for Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Greece, 1999 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1999 7.44 billion
2000 8.20 billion +10.2%
2001 5.75 billion -29.9%
2002 4.26 billion -25.8%
2003 1.50 billion -64.9%
2004 -1.51 billion -200.7%
2005 488.00 million -132.3%
2006 819.00 million +67.8%
2007 -125.00 million -115.3%
2008 -6.44 billion +5052.0%
2009 -19.44 billion +201.9%
2010 -11.59 billion -40.4%
2011 -8.43 billion -27.3%
2012 -9.78 billion +16.1%
2013 -15.36 billion +57.0%
2014 649.00 million -104.2%
2015 -2.60 billion -500.9%
2016 5.53 billion -312.6%
2017 5.45 billion -1.5%
2018 5.66 billion +3.9%
2019 4.94 billion -12.8%
2020 -12.31 billion -349.3%
2021 -8.51 billion -30.8%
2022 729.00 million -108.6%
2023 5.81 billion +696.6%
2024 13.07 billion +125.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.44 billion 7.44 billion 7.44 billion 1
2000s -649.10 million -19.44 billion 8.20 billion 10
2010s -2.55 billion -15.36 billion 5.66 billion 10
2020s -242.60 million -12.31 billion 13.07 billion 5

Countries ranked near Greece

  1. 10 Italy 44.39 billion compare
  2. 11 Czechia 43.65 billion compare
  3. 12 Ireland 23.71 billion compare
  4. 14 Portugal 9.81 billion compare
  5. 15 Spain 9.80 billion compare
  6. 16 Cyprus 2.13 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Greece

All data for Greece →

Frequently asked questions

What is overall primary balance, transactions in Greece?
Overall primary balance, transactions in Greece was 13.07 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Greece?
The highest recorded value was 13.07 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Greece?
The lowest recorded value was -19.44 billion in 2009.
How does Greece rank for overall primary balance, transactions?
Greece ranks 13th out of 35 countries with data for 2024.
Is overall primary balance, transactions rising or falling in Greece?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,913.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Greece data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overall primary balance, Transactions in Greece. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/overall-primary-balance-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/greece/

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About this data

Indicator
Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.