Overall primary balance, Transactions in Portugal

Portugal: Overall primary balance, Transactions was 9.81 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
9.81 billion
Change on year
up 11.1%
World rank
14th
of 35 countries
All-time high
9.81 billion
in 2025
All-time low
-10.64 billion
in 2010
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Portugal, 1999–2025

-10.0B-5.0B05.0B10.0B1999201220251999: 3.2B2000: 2.6B2001: 1.4B2002: 2.0B2003: -1.4B2004: -2.1B2005: -3.1B2006: -717.1M2007: 1.4B2008: -868.8M2009: -9.4B2010: -10.6B2011: -5.1B2012: -3.1B2013: -1.9B2014: -5.9B2015: -793.0M2016: 1.8B2017: -321.3M2018: 4.3B2019: 4.7B2020: -6.7B2021: -1.3B2022: 3.1B2023: 8.7B2024: 8.8B2025: 9.8B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2025, overall primary balance, transactions in Portugal stood at 9.81 billion. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of up 11.1% on the previous year and up 1,337.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overall primary balance, transactions in Portugal peaked at 9.81 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, -10.64 billion, in 2010.

That places Portugal 14th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Overall primary balance, Transactions in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government) in Portugal, 1999 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1999 3.22 billion
2000 2.59 billion -19.6%
2001 1.38 billion -46.7%
2002 2.01 billion +45.5%
2003 -1.44 billion -171.6%
2004 -2.13 billion +48.4%
2005 -3.06 billion +43.7%
2006 -717.09 million -76.6%
2007 1.39 billion -293.3%
2008 -868.78 million -162.7%
2009 -9.38 billion +979.7%
2010 -10.64 billion +13.5%
2011 -5.12 billion -51.9%
2012 -3.14 billion -38.5%
2013 -1.87 billion -40.5%
2014 -5.88 billion +214.2%
2015 -793.00 million -86.5%
2016 1.79 billion -325.3%
2017 -321.27 million -118.0%
2018 4.32 billion -1445.9%
2019 4.71 billion +8.8%
2020 -6.72 billion -242.7%
2021 -1.31 billion -80.6%
2022 3.11 billion -338.5%
2023 8.70 billion +179.2%
2024 8.84 billion +1.6%
2025 9.81 billion +11.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.22 billion 3.22 billion 3.22 billion 1
2000s -1.02 billion -9.38 billion 2.59 billion 10
2010s -1.70 billion -10.64 billion 4.71 billion 10
2020s 3.74 billion -6.72 billion 9.81 billion 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 11 Czechia 43.65 billion compare
  2. 12 Ireland 23.71 billion compare
  3. 13 Greece 13.07 billion compare
  4. 15 Spain 9.80 billion compare
  5. 16 Cyprus 2.13 billion compare
  6. 17 Estonia 1.12 billion compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More public sector data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is overall primary balance, transactions in Portugal?
Overall primary balance, transactions in Portugal was 9.81 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 9.81 billion in 2025.
What is the lowest overall primary balance, transactions recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was -10.64 billion in 2010.
How does Portugal rank for overall primary balance, transactions?
Portugal ranks 14th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is overall primary balance, transactions rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,337.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overall primary balance, Transactions in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/overall-primary-balance-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Overall primary balance, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
35 places, 879 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.