Subnational government expenditure in Canada
Canada: Subnational government expenditure was 45.11 Percentage of GDP in 2024. ▲ Rising
Subnational government expenditure in Canada, 2000–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for subnational government expenditure in Canada is 45.11 Percentage of GDP, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 6.0% on the previous year and up 15.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, subnational government expenditure in Canada peaked at 53.23 Percentage of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 39.16 Percentage of GDP, in 2014.
Canada ranks 19th of 36 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Subnational government expenditure in Canada, year by year
| Year | Percentage of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 41.23 Percentage of GDP | — |
| 2001 | 41.83 Percentage of GDP | +1.4% |
| 2002 | 41.18 Percentage of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 41.07 Percentage of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2004 | 39.95 Percentage of GDP | -2.7% |
| 2005 | 39.36 Percentage of GDP | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 39.47 Percentage of GDP | +0.3% |
| 2007 | 39.34 Percentage of GDP | -0.3% |
| 2008 | 39.59 Percentage of GDP | +0.6% |
| 2009 | 44.28 Percentage of GDP | +11.9% |
| 2010 | 43.9 Percentage of GDP | -0.9% |
| 2011 | 42.38 Percentage of GDP | -3.5% |
| 2012 | 41.72 Percentage of GDP | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 40.77 Percentage of GDP | -2.3% |
| 2014 | 39.16 Percentage of GDP | -4.0% |
| 2015 | 40.83 Percentage of GDP | +4.3% |
| 2016 | 41.56 Percentage of GDP | +1.8% |
| 2017 | 41.26 Percentage of GDP | -0.7% |
| 2018 | 41.46 Percentage of GDP | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 41.4 Percentage of GDP | -0.1% |
| 2020 | 53.23 Percentage of GDP | +28.6% |
| 2021 | 46.28 Percentage of GDP | -13.1% |
| 2022 | 41.18 Percentage of GDP | -11.0% |
| 2023 | 42.58 Percentage of GDP | +3.4% |
| 2024 | 45.11 Percentage of GDP | +6.0% |
Canada compared with similar countries
- Canada's 45.11 Percentage of GDP is below the median for high income countries, which is 45.47 Percentage of GDP, 99% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Subnational government expenditure in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +28.6% | 41.4 Percentage of GDP | 53.23 Percentage of GDP |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 40.73 Percentage of GDP | 39.34 Percentage of GDP | 44.28 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 41.45 Percentage of GDP | 39.16 Percentage of GDP | 43.9 Percentage of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 45.68 Percentage of GDP | 41.18 Percentage of GDP | 53.23 Percentage of GDP | 5 |
Countries ranked near Canada
More public sector data for Canada
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Frequently asked questions
- What is subnational government expenditure in Canada?
- Subnational government expenditure in Canada was 45.11 Percentage of GDP in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest subnational government expenditure recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 53.23 Percentage of GDP in 2020.
- What is the lowest subnational government expenditure recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 39.16 Percentage of GDP in 2014.
- How does Canada rank for subnational government expenditure?
- Canada ranks 19th out of 36 countries with data for 2024.
- Is subnational government expenditure rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Subnational government expenditure. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
This dataset includes subnational government expenditure expressed in several units of measures: USD PPP, USD PPP per capita, percentage of GDP, and percentage of total public expenditure. The Subnational Government Structure and Finance Dashboard compiles several datasets with comparable data on institutional organisation and public finance at subnational government level. It provides data for the time period 2000 - 2024 (based on data availability), for all 38 OECD member countries, and the average for the European Union. It includes data for the subnational government sector, for both state and local government levels for some federal countries. The data for the latest year available is also available in PDF format and via an Interactive dashboard.