Subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income

Low & middle income: Subsidies and other transfers was 36.6% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
36.6%
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
23rd
of 40 groups
All-time high
36.6%
in 2022
All-time low
32.6%
in 2013
Years of data
14
2009–2022

Subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income, 2009–2022

0102030402009201520222009: 34.3 % of expense2010: 33.8 % of expense2011: 34.2 % of expense2012: 33.6 % of expense2013: 32.6 % of expense2014: 33.7 % of expense2015: 34.1 % of expense2016: 33.6 % of expense2017: 33 % of expense2018: 32.8 % of expense2019: 33.5 % of expense2020: 34.8 % of expense2021: 36.5 % of expense2022: 36.6 % of expense

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

In 2022, subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income stood at 36.6%. That is the highest value across all 14 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.2% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income peaked at 36.6% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 32.6%, in 2013.

That places Low & middle income 23rd out of 40 groups with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 14 years of available data.

Subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income, year by year

Annual values for Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) in Low & middle income, 2009 to 2022.
Year % of expense Change
2009 34.3%
2010 33.8% -1.3%
2011 34.2% +1.1%
2012 33.6% -1.7%
2013 32.6% -3.0%
2014 33.7% +3.3%
2015 34.1% +1.2%
2016 33.6% -1.3%
2017 33.0% -2.0%
2018 32.8% -0.3%
2019 33.5% +2.0%
2020 34.8% +3.8%
2021 36.5% +5.0%
2022 36.6% +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 34.3% 34.3% 34.3% 1
2010s 33.5% 32.6% 34.2% 10
2020s 36.0% 34.8% 36.6% 3

Countries ranked near Low & middle income

  1. 20 Estonia 64.3% compare
  2. 21 United States of America 64.1% compare
  3. 22 Belarus 63.8% compare
  4. 23 Italy 63.3% compare
  5. 24 Mexico 63.1% compare
  6. 25 Brazil 62.8% compare
  7. 26 France 62.4% compare

See the full ranking of 192 places →

More public sector data for Low & middle income

All data for Low & middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income?
Subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income was 36.6% in 2022, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Low & middle income?
The highest recorded value was 36.6% in 2022.
What is the lowest subsidies and other transfers recorded in Low & middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 32.6% in 2013.
How does Low & middle income rank for subsidies and other transfers?
Low & middle income ranks 23rd out of 40 groups with data for 2022.
Is subsidies and other transfers rising or falling in Low & middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Low & middle income data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Subsidies and other transfers in Low & middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/subsidies-and-other-transfers-percent-of-expense/low-and-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
192 places, 4,500 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Subsidies are current unrequited payments that government units, including nonresident government units, make to enterprises on the basis of the levels of their production activities or the quantities or values of the goods or services that they produce, sell, export or import. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.