Compensation of employees in Romania

Romania: Compensation of employees was 19.0% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
19.0%
Change on year
down 8.9%
World rank
102nd
of 155 countries
All-time high
24.0%
in 2019
All-time low
2.0%
in 1985
Years of data
43
1980–2022

Compensation of employees in Romania, 1980–2022

05101520251980200120221980: 2.1 % of expense1981: 2.4 % of expense1982: 2.7 % of expense1983: 3 % of expense1984: 2.7 % of expense1985: 2 % of expense1986: 6.5 % of expense1987: 6.6 % of expense1988: 7.3 % of expense1989: 7.4 % of expense1990: 13.6 % of expense1991: 21.1 % of expense1992: 18.6 % of expense1993: 21.1 % of expense1994: 20.9 % of expense1995: 22.4 % of expense1996: 21.6 % of expense1997: 16.1 % of expense1998: 15.8 % of expense1999: 21.1 % of expense2000: 20 % of expense2001: 16 % of expense2002: 17.3 % of expense2003: 17.4 % of expense2004: 17.4 % of expense2005: 18.8 % of expense2006: 18.8 % of expense2007: 19.4 % of expense2008: 20.8 % of expense2009: 19.2 % of expense2010: 17.5 % of expense2011: 13.7 % of expense2012: 14.2 % of expense2013: 15.1 % of expense2014: 14.4 % of expense2015: 14.1 % of expense2016: 16.9 % of expense2017: 17.9 % of expense2018: 23.4 % of expense2019: 24 % of expense2020: 22.3 % of expense2021: 20.9 % of expense2022: 19 % of expense

Source: Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Measured in % of expense.

Analysis

The most recent figure for compensation of employees in Romania is 19.0%, measured in 2022.

That represents a change of down 8.9% on the previous year and up 33.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, compensation of employees in Romania peaked at 24.0% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 1985.

Romania ranks 102nd of 155 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.

Compensation of employees in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Compensation of employees (% of expense) in Romania, 1980 to 2022.
Year % of expense Change
1980 2.1%
1981 2.4% +18.7%
1982 2.7% +12.0%
1983 3.0% +8.9%
1984 2.7% -8.3%
1985 2.0% -25.8%
1986 6.5% +219.8%
1987 6.6% +1.1%
1988 7.3% +11.5%
1989 7.4% +1.5%
1990 13.6% +82.6%
1991 21.1% +55.6%
1992 18.6% -11.9%
1993 21.1% +13.6%
1994 20.9% -1.1%
1995 22.4% +7.3%
1996 21.6% -3.8%
1997 16.1% -25.4%
1998 15.8% -2.0%
1999 21.1% +33.7%
2000 20.0% -5.1%
2001 16.0% -20.1%
2002 17.3% +8.4%
2003 17.4% +0.1%
2004 17.4% +0.4%
2005 18.8% +7.8%
2006 18.8% +0.2%
2007 19.4% +3.0%
2008 20.8% +7.1%
2009 19.2% -7.6%
2010 17.5% -8.9%
2011 13.7% -21.7%
2012 14.2% +4.0%
2013 15.1% +6.3%
2014 14.4% -4.4%
2015 14.1% -2.7%
2016 16.9% +20.1%
2017 17.9% +6.1%
2018 23.4% +30.7%
2019 24.0% +2.7%
2020 22.3% -7.3%
2021 20.9% -6.3%
2022 19.0% -8.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.3% 2.0% 7.4% 10
1990s 19.2% 13.6% 22.4% 10
2000s 18.5% 16.0% 20.8% 10
2010s 17.1% 13.7% 24.0% 10
2020s 20.7% 19.0% 22.3% 3

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 99 Armenia 19.3% compare
  2. 100 Latvia 19.2% compare
  3. 101 Hungary 19.1% compare
  4. 103 Sri Lanka 18.9% compare
  5. 104 Singapore 18.8% compare
  6. 105 Greece 18.4% compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More public sector data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is compensation of employees in Romania?
Compensation of employees in Romania was 19.0% in 2022, according to Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF).
What is the highest compensation of employees recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 24.0% in 2019.
What is the lowest compensation of employees recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 1985.
How does Romania rank for compensation of employees?
Romania ranks 102nd out of 155 countries with data for 2022.
Is compensation of employees rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF), published as part of Compensation of employees (% of expense). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Compensation of employees in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://public-sector.statizoid.com/stat/compensation-of-employees-percent-of-expense/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Compensation of employees (% of expense)
Unit
% of expense
Source
Government Finance Statistics Yearbook and data files, International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,286 data points, 1972–2024
Last refreshed

Compensation of employees is defined as the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an enterprise to an employee in return for work done by the latter during the accounting period. This indicator is expressed as percentage of total expenses which is any decrease in net worth resulting from a transaction.